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MONOGRAPH No. 096
EVIDENCE BASEPreclinical
CLASS
TB-4 fragment
MW
~889 g/mol (frag)
EU STATUS
Research only
WADA
Prohibited S2
ROUTE
Subcutaneous / IM
MIN PURITY
≥98% HPLC
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🧬 Recovery & Healing

TB-500 — Thymosin Beta-4 fragment.

TB-500 is a synthetic version of the active region of Thymosin Beta-4, a naturally occurring peptide involved in actin regulation, cell migration, and tissue repair.

Last reviewed:
Key findings at a glance
  • Synthetic active fragment of Thymosin Beta-4, a protein present in nearly all human cells.
  • Primary mechanism is actin sequestration, central to cell migration and wound closure.
  • Animal data support tissue repair, angiogenesis and reduced scarring, especially in cardiac-injury models.
  • No completed human clinical trials; much popular interest derives from veterinary (equine) use.
  • Research compound only and prohibited in sport; check whether you are buying the fragment or full-length Thymosin Beta-4.

What is TB-500?

TB-500 is the synthetic active fragment of Thymosin Beta-4, a 43-amino acid protein present in nearly all human cells. Its primary mechanism is actin sequestration — regulating the cytoskeleton protein actin, which is central to cell migration, wound closure and tissue repair. It is frequently researched alongside BPC-157 for complementary recovery mechanisms.

What does the research show?

EVIDENCE SUMMARY
MODERATE
Tissue repair & wound healing — Animal data showing accelerated wound closure, muscle and tendon repair through actin regulation and cell migration.
MODERATE
Angiogenesis & cardiac repair — Studies in cardiac injury models show improved vascularisation and reduced scarring. Promising but animal-stage.
LIMITED
Hair growth, anti-inflammatory — Preliminary animal signals. Human data essentially absent.
ANIMAL ONLY
Systemic recovery — No completed human clinical trials. Popular in veterinary (equine) research.
⚠ No human clinical trials completed. Much of the popular interest derives from veterinary use and animal studies. Research compound only. This is a research compound, not a medication.

What to look for when buying in Europe

TB-500 and the full-length Thymosin Beta-4 are sometimes sold interchangeably — check whether you are buying the fragment or the full peptide, as dosing differs. Require ≥98% HPLC purity and a batch-matched COA.

✓ PeptideCompare tracks TB-500 from 15 COA-verified EU vendors, starting from €22.63. Per-mg pricing swings widely between vendors, so it pays to compare.

Molecular information

Molecular weight
~889 g/mol (frag)

Pharmacokinetics

Half-life (t½)
≈ 30 min
Source: Thymosin β4 plasma ~30 min (tissue retention longer)

Potency retained over time

Each line is one storage condition: it starts at 100% and falls as potency is lost. Above the dashed 80% line the material is considered reliable — hover for exact values.

Freezer −20 °C
36+ mo
Stable · >95% potency
Fridge 4 °C
3-4 mo
In use · after recon
Room 20 °C
10-13 days
Limited · moderate loss
Warm 37 °C+
2-3 days
Critical · rapid degradation

⚠ A structural estimate, derived from each compound's sequence length, cyclisation and oxidation-, deamidation- and light-sensitive residues. Indicative only — not lab-measured per batch.

Compare TB-500 across EU suppliers

15 EU vendors · COA-verified · from €22.63 · Updated monthly

Frequently asked questions

What is TB-500? ▾

TB-500 is the synthetic active fragment of Thymosin Beta-4, a 43-amino-acid protein found in almost all human cells. It is studied for tissue repair through its effect on the cytoskeletal protein actin.

How does TB-500 work? ▾

Its main studied mechanism is actin sequestration — regulating actin, which drives cell migration, wound closure and tissue repair. It is also studied for promoting new blood-vessel formation.

Is TB-500 the same as Thymosin Beta-4? ▾

TB-500 is a fragment of the full Thymosin Beta-4 protein. Vendors sometimes sell them interchangeably, so confirm which one you are buying — the fragment and the full peptide differ.

Is there human evidence for TB-500? ▾

No completed human clinical trials exist. The evidence is animal-stage, and a substantial part of the popular interest comes from veterinary use in horses.

Is TB-500 legal and approved? ▾

It is not approved by any regulator and is sold as a research chemical for laboratory use only. It is also prohibited in professional sport.

What is TB-500 researched for? ▾

Animal studies look at wound healing, muscle and tendon repair, cardiac repair with reduced scarring, and angiogenesis. Hair-growth and anti-inflammatory signals are preliminary.

How do I check TB-500 purity? ▾

Require ≥98% HPLC purity on a batch-matched COA from a named lab, and confirm whether the product is the fragment or full-length Thymosin Beta-4.

Why is TB-500 often paired with BPC-157? ▾

Researchers combine them for complementary repair mechanisms. This reflects how the compounds are studied, not a recommended protocol — we do not provide dosing or administration advice.

References

  1. Rat study showing gastric pentadecapeptide and thymosin-class peptides accelerate transected Achilles tendon healing and stimulate tendocyte growth (context for actin-regulating repair peptides). Staresinic M, et al. J Orthop Res. 2003;21(6):976–983. DOI PubMed 14554209

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